Sodium Nitrate, Bingsheng Tshuaj, Tiv Thaiv Tiv Thaiv Kev lwj

Sodium nitrate, yog ib qho inorganic compound. Nws yog xim tsis muaj pob tshab lossis dawb rau daj crystalline hmoov. Sodium nitrate yog tsis tshua muaj soluble nyob rau hauv dej, kua ammonia, soluble nyob rau hauv methanol thiab ethanol, heev me ntsis soluble nyob rau hauv acetone, me ntsis soluble nyob rau hauv glycerol, soluble nyob rau hauv dej, tshav kub nqus, cov tshuaj yuav txias, aqueous tov yog nruab nrab.

Sodium nitrate feem ntau yog siv rau hauv kev tsim cov nitric acid, sodium nitrite, kuj tseem siv tau los ua iav, ntais ntawv, enamel lossis ceramics kev lag luam cov khoom xyaw, fertilisers, nrog rau cov txheej txheem ntawm sulfuric acid kev lag luam hauv catalyst thiab lwm yam. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws tseem yog cov khoom siv raw rau kev tsim cov poov tshuaj nitrate, mining explosives, picric acid, dyes, thiab lwm yam, thiab yuav siv tau raws li qhob admixture, iav decolourant, antirust tus neeg sawv cev, nrog rau cov xim tus neeg sawv cev thiab flavoring tus neeg sawv cev. hauv kev lag luam zaub mov.

Txawm li cas los xij, sodium nitrate kuj muaj qee yam txaus ntshai. Nws yog ib qho muaj zog oxidising tus neeg sawv cev, uas tuaj yeem txhawb qhov hluav taws kub thaum nws ntsib cov khoom siv hluav taws kub, thiab tuaj yeem ua rau combustion thiab tawg thaum nws los rau hauv kev sib cuag nrog cov ntaub ntawv oxidised yooj yim, sulphur, txo cov neeg ua haujlwm thiab muaj zog acids. Tsis tas li ntawd, txawm hais tias sodium nitrate nws tus kheej tsis muaj tshuaj lom, nws tsim cov tshuaj lom sodium nitrite thaum cua sov, thiab kev noj ntau ntawm qhov ncauj ntawm sodium nitrate tuaj yeem ua rau ntuav, mob plab, ntshav hauv cov quav, mob toxic shock, convulsions, impaired. nco qab, coma thiab lwm yam tsos mob, los yog txawm tuag.